00:00.5
00:05.4
Hi everyone! Let me briefly introduce myself.
00:05.6
00:16.4
My name is Fatma and I am delighted to be here today to talk to you about the pros and cons of euthanasia and the legalization of euthanasia.
00:16.5
00:18.7
According to Britannica,
00:18.8
00:34.3
“Euthanasia, also called mercy killing, act or practice of painlessly putting to death persons suffering from a painful and incurable disease or incapacitating physical disorder.”
00:34.4
00:44.0
To put it simply, euthanasia can be described as putting someone away from their pain and suffering.
00:44.1
00:50.5
As of March 2021,euthanasia is legal in 6 countries.
00:50.6
00:52.3
Considering this,
00:54.8
01:03.1
it can be said that euthanasia is a good thing for patients in excruciating pain.
01:03.2
01:07.2
However, there are also those against euthanasia.
01:07.3
01:12.8
Supporters of the legalization of euthanasia state that
01:12.9
01:17.3
the right to die should be a matter of personal choice.
01:17.4
01:19.3
They continue by saying that
01:19.4
01:24.5
if humans have the ability to choose freely about their life,
01:24.6
01:27.3
as long as it is not harming anyone
01:27.4
01:32.2
then it should be that person’s right to choose to die
01:32.3
01:36.7
when they suffer from a painful and incurable disease.
01:36.8
01:42.9
Additionally, the supporters indicate an important point, which is dignity.
01:43.0
01:50.8
They point out that a person who is battling a terminal and incurable disease
01:50.9
02:00.9
should have the right to die with dignity and not be a burden to anyone while dying.
02:01.0
02:10.8
Moreover, many people state that choosing to die is a human right, if that person’s life is no longer one of quality.
02:10.9
02:19.7
However, as I stated before, there are ones who are against euthanasia and the legalization of it
02:19.8
02:27.8
and while it looks as though the world is leaning towards the side of the ones who support it
02:27.9
02:33.2
the people who are against euthanasia make compelling arguments.
02:33.3
02:38.9
They argue that the prediction of a terminal disease is rarely accurate.
02:39.0
02:48.4
According to 2005 study of terminal illness diagnoses by the Mayo Clinic,
02:48.5
02:54.4
17% of people who find themselves in this situation live for longer,
02:54.5
03:00.4
sometimes much longer, than what the doctor initially recommends.
03:00.5
03:13.0
Additionally, many believe that the legalization of euthanasia might cause some doctors to abuse this power and therefore, cause corruption.
03:13.1
03:22.6
In summary, it can be said that euthanasia is a sensitive subject and therefore should be addressed carefully
03:22.7
03:32.0
and I think many experts from medicine, ethics, and the law should state their opinions on this subject
03:32.1
03:42.2
because it creates complexity when people act and express opinions without the knowledge of experts.
03:42.3
03:48.1
That is why it is more important to act consciously.
03:48.2
03:54.6
I hope that I have informed you about this topic. Thanks for listening.