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Part 5 | Project 1 ToDo App | React Malayalam Tutorial | React Challenge

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You are in the read-only mode. Close
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00:08.8
Today,let's do the ToDoApp.
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00:13.7
I have to mention one thing first,
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00:18.6
You are seeing us in the same dress for the past three days' videos. Actually, those videos were shooted in a single day.
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The fact is he is really lazy to take a bath.
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[laughter]
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He discussed about it right before the shooting,
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Due to lockdown, I couldn't go to home.
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I am forced to take a bath while staying here.
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When did I say that? how could you kidding me like this?
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Didn't you say it right before?
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00:57.8
[laughter]
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01:02.7
Here there is no hot water here.
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01:07.6
Let's start creating ToDoList.
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01:12.5
We write down the tasks to do and remove them after completing them.
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01:17.4
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There is a input field to add tasks.And an add button.
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To do items will be listed out below when we press the add button.
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01:32.1
And tick mark option after completing the task.
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01:37.0
Let's do it quickly.
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01:41.9
Designing is a time consuming process.
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01:46.8
The design is finished by professor sidheek and you can find it from GitHub which is included in the description box.
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01:51.7
Go to that GitHub link, don't copy the entire project.
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Go to src
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02:01.5
There is two files called App.js and App.css.
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First let's copy the html code inside it.
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Let's copy that xml from there.
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Just a component as mentioned earlier.
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Anyone who learned web designing before can design the component.
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We will demonstrate designing while doing the Netflix project.
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Here it is a simple design you can finish it quickly.
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No need to explain this.
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We have already copied JSX to App.js and CSS to App.css.
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We have to import it in App.js.
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03:00.3
Let's run this.
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npm start, let's see the output quickly.
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03:15.0
To do item appeared with a dummy item.But there is no button.
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What we will do to show the button.
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Which button?Add button.
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We have to add the CDN of fontawsome library from where we have taken all these buttons.
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Google it
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Fontawsome
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There is a small logo ,taken from fontawsome.
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Cdn is in first line enter into that link.
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Press the copy link tag.
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Paste it in index.html
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Save and refresh
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It appeared in our app.
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Next we have to give action to these items.
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First let's give action to add button.
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We know what to do about that. State.
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We have to manage the state for that lets import useState.
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This is a list
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Let's give it as toDo
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What are we going to do with each state.
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Going to place multiple toDos inside an array.
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We are familier with counter already,
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now we are going to place an array inside the state.
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We are giving an empty array as default.
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05:51.8
Now find the input field
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We have to give an action when the button is getting pressed.
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06:01.6
Before that, we have to keep it according to each change.
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For that let's create another state.
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With a name toDo
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We are maintaing another state for understanding the status of inputting values.
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And another state for listing items.
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Here let's give an empty string
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It is done for doing validation.
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It will clear to them when we are doing the next step.
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Now we have to give the value here.
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We are going to call setTodo when there is a change in input field.
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We are going to take the last data in arrow function using event in arrow function.
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Called as event can write as e shortly.
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onChange is common in html
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We get the typed value by e.target.value and give it to the setToDo
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And it enter into toDo inside the state and that toDo will be displayed.
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Now let's check
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It is working while typing
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08:04.1
What is the next thing to do?
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One thing to notice here.
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08:13.9
Take the code again.
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Let's place a console here.
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No need
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What is next?
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We have to take this toDo into toDos
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About this thing,
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We are taking the data inside to do when we need to do validation.
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08:53.1
Is there any need to display it while typing?
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08:58.0
ok , no need for that.
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09:02.9
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In this case..
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What is the need of a state here?
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09:17.6
09:17.7
09:22.5
Can we avoid this state?
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09:27.4
This is not a form
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09:37.2
We can't use the documentgetelemtbyid method to take the value.
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This is the normal convention in react to take input value.
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There is another method for handling multiple input fields.
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09:56.8
How we get this value by pressing the add button.
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10:01.7
Usually we use document.getElementByID method
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But this is the react methodd
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We have to maintain a state for each component
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To maintain changing datas.
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Give action to add button click.
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We have to pass toDo into setDos
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This is an array.
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What is that method for add items into an array?push
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10:55.6
push method is not applicable here.
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Hence we need spread operator here.
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Give toDos first.
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We are going to spread toDo inside an array.
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plus providing toDo also.
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toDo is already an array when we spread it will split into single values.
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When a new value come it will added into the array.
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Use spread operator to place values in seperate position
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If toDos already have three values.
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When we write toDo after comma,Then it will become a single array
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By merging the values.
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You can't see the changes now.
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It will be addded while pressing add button.
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12:33.6
We have to dynamically display toDo and toDos classes.
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For that let's use the map function.
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Let's apply map function in toDos array
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Simple matter
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Don't forgot to return it.
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Only one component is allowed to return.
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value is a string
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We have to place value here.
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When we call the map function we get the value of each position into {value}.
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You can give any name instead of value.
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It will works when the page gets refreshed.
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The dummy data is gone now.
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Why it goes? Is the value is null?
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map is not working because array is empty now.
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But it will works when an item added into toDos array.
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Set,add another item
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Super good job
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This is a simple matter.
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React is very intresting.
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Please share the experience of trying to do a to do app without teaching the basics first.
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This is the reshooting of making todo app.
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We decided to teach basics concepts first to avoid confusions.
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15:10.4
You can do this app with ten minutes if you are good with basics.
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Tick mark is showing because this is a checkbox.
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15:25.1
You should clear your thoungh first.
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15:30.0
First you have to take a bath,
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15:34.9
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15:39.8
Check box is a status for true or false
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We pass string to the array.
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Let's replace string with an object.
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value and status
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Default value of status is false.
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Don't we replace this empty array with objects?
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No,this is array of objects.
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toDos is an array
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We are storing toDo into text
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Status is false
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Here an object array is coming.
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We can't see any changes now.
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Since it is an object we have to give value.text
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Now let's try
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Status is false by defult
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We have to place an id here
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We can take Date as an id.
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19:00.7
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Id is a long string created by converting current time into millisecond.
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We have to find the marked(in checkbox) object.
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We have to make the status false
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19:59.5
Is there any object called e in onChange?
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yes e object is there as an argument.
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We write an arrow function inside the onChange
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Let's console e now.
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What is the value when we put a tick mark? it is a boolean value.
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Let's console the value
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Did you understand which value is this?
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This value coming from map.
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Wait there is a confusion there.
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20:48.5
Did you want to change the value name as an object?
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20:53.4
Ok, changing the name to object is much better.
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We have to print obj here.
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e.target is the value inside the check box.
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That value is not defined by us.
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Take the inspect first.
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Take the console
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We have to include key id in the map.
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Select the check box.
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The object is printed here.
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This is false. We have to change it to true while clicking it.
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We have to write code for that.
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We have filter the content using this id.
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Multiple items will be present here.
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Let's write the code for that.
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We have to change the status of toDos while pressing the button.
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What is the use of filter here.
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23:00.8
For filtering the id, Which id?
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What are we going to do while clicking this?
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There will be an id for every object here.
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We are going to filter the elements using that id.
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We are going to move the value inside the target.value if the id matches
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Let's do that now
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We are going to give a new array here.
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We get a new array after filtering.
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We can filter elements in different ways according to our logic.
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It is similar to an ordinary filter.
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We have to return items
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When we call toDos.filter this obj2 value is an object
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We have to write the logic for checking each items in the array.
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Let's use if here.
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What is this second object?
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We are checking this condiition with each position of toDos array.
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We have to return object2
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The filter give us objects.
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We can return the object we needed from the array.