Urey Miller experiment | origin of life

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Urey Miller experiment animation - lecture explains the origin of life by discussing the Miller urey experiment.
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The Miller-Urey experiment[1] (or Urey--Miller experiment)[2] was an experiment that simulated the conditions thought at the time to be present on the early Earth, and tested for the occurrence of chemical origins of life. Specifically, the experiment tested Alexander Oparin's and J. B. S. Haldane's hypothesis that conditions on the primitive Earth favored chemical reactions that synthesized organic compounds from inorganic precursors. Considered to be the classic experiment on the origin of life, it was conducted in 1952[3] by Stanley Miller and Harold Urey at the University of Chicago and published the following year.[4][5][6]

After Miller's death in 2007, scientists examining sealed vials preserved from the original experiments were able to show that there were actually well over 20 different amino acids produced in Miller's original experiments. That is considerably more than what Miller originally reported, and more than the 20 that naturally occur in life.[7] Moreover, some evidence suggests that Earth's original atmosphere might have had a different composition from the gas used in the Miller--Urey experiment. There is abundant evidence of major volcanic eruptions 4 billion years ago, which would have released carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) into the atmosphere. Experiments using these gases in addition to the ones in the original Miller--Urey experiment have produced more diverse molecules.[8] Source of the article published in description is Wikipedia. I am sharing their material. © by original content developers of Wikipedia.
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YouTube url:	https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nK3iVIiaEmE
Created:	6. 2. 2021 14:27:36

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Urey Miller experiment | origin of life